How to Get Rid of Chiggers

March 4th, 2006 by admin
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1. Chigger identification

Chigger100x magnificationChiggers, or harvest mites are microscopic, reddish arachnids that usually cannot be seen with the naked eye. The larvae (babies) hatch in grass and foliage and attach themselves to anyone who gets close enough for them to climb onto. After finding a suitable host, the larvae attaches itself to a pore or hair follicle and injects digestive enzymes into the hole that promptly dissolve the surrounding skin cells which are then used for nourishment by the growing chigger. Once they've eaten their fill they release from their hosts, grow into adults and feed on plant matter on which they lay more eggs.

The bites themselves usually progress into super-itchy, raised red welts that can take up to two weeks to heal. Below you will find instructions for eliminating chiggers as well as reducing the effects of their bites.

2. Eliminating chiggers from your property

Chiggers are active during the warm season from spring to early fall. They can be found living in berry patches and bushes, tall grass and weeds, straw, leaves, fences, bark, and dense foliage.

Shelter and breeding grounds

tailgrassOutside, keep grass trimmed and weeds pulled. Remove any dense foliage that isn't part of the landscaping as well as piles of decaying leaves and plant matter. Flood all remaining foliage with a mixture of soap and water to kill off adults and larvae. Repeat the flood once a week for a month to get newly hatched larvae and you should have eliminated most of them.

If they've made it into your houseplants, move them outdoors and kill the adults and larvae by soaking them with a mild insecticidal soap that is labeled as safe for edibles or houseplants. Keep the plants away from people and pets and repeat the rinse weekly for four weeks.

3. Chigger treatment and prevention

catIf a person or pet becomes infested with chiggers, it's important that you wash them as well as their clothing at the same time. Otherwise larvae that hadn't yet made it to the skin can stick around for another chance and once they feed, they will drop off and head for the nearest houseplant.

Repellents

When traversing a potentially infested area, try not to move through dense foliage or sit on the ground. Following are some additional preventative measures:

Protective clothing

The most protective clothing you can wear is tight-knit, loosely fitting garments that leave no exposed skin for a chigger to latch onto. Wear your shirt and socks over your pants along with shoes that do not have open ventilation holes. Bathe and wash all of your clothes on the hottest setting with detergent immediately upon returning.

Sulfur powders

Sulfur powders available at your local drug store work well as a chigger repellent. Apply in and on your clothing and shoes before heading out. A powder puff makes application much easier.

Insect repellents

Insect repellents containing DEET (Diethyl-m-toluamide) are effective at repelling chiggers. Apply these to your clothing, not to your skin or to your pets. Be sure to use on your shoes, pant legs, waist, shirt and sleeves.

Baygon Sting less

Citronella oil based products

Citronella oil is derived from citronella grass. It is used in perfumes, soaps, and insect repelling sprays, candles and tiki torches. These are marketed mainly as mosquito repellent but also repel chiggers.

Chigger removal

If you think you've just become host to a gang of chiggers, immediately wash all of your clothing with detergent and on the hottest setting - then wash yourself with plenty of soap and hot water. An exfoliating pad can be used and special attention should be paid to warm, moist areas (inside of knees, groin, anus, waist, armpits, neck, between toes, etc).

Chigger bites

Chigger bitesChigger bites are insanely itchy and swell into raised red welts that can last for a couple of weeks before subsiding. As difficult as it may be, resist scratching these bites - they can become infected. Instead, apply something that will limit their exposure to air. Several possibilities that people have reported success with are:

If you know of others, please add them with the 'tips' form below.





 

 
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  1. Jim Miller Says:

    I go to Oklahoma and Texas to geocache. I’ve probably been out in the woods there 50 times and I never got chiggers, but I always got poison ivy. This year I didn’t get poison ivy and I got chiggers. So I guess to prevent chiggers, you have to get poison ivy : ) Nothing I’ve tried works for long. They itched so bad that I took a washcloth and rubbed myself down with full stregth bleach. It burns like Hell but the itch goes away for a couple hours. I’ve tried skin lotions, Calamine, Hydrocortisone cream, even a cortisone shot! I’ve had them for more than two weeks, and if they’re not gone in another week, I’m going to fly from Seattle to the Chaparral Trail in Texas and run naked through the poison ivy : )If that doesn’t work, I’m going to do what one person suggested and kill them with a blow torch!!!!!

  2. Susan Miller Says:

    I get chiggers every summer. The thing that works, is harmless, covers large areas and stops the itch immediately is hair spray. The same theory as clear nail polish–only much easier. I use White Rain Maximum Hold because it’s cheap. After it dries you can’t tell it’s on there snd you can wash it off with your next shower. Try it. You’ll be amazed.

  3. jason Says:

    I have been infected with several hundred chiggers. I guess I laid right in the middle of the nest. I have bathed and showered, but still cannot get them to release. It is to the point that I am starting to feel light headed. I have enough bites to try different things on, and when I have found the best solution that is working for me, I will let you all know.

  4. Becca Says:

    Benedryl Cream

  5. Ashleigh Says:

    Just to let you dimwits know the chiggers DO NOT BURROW IN THE SKIN!! Therefore, putting something like nail polish on the bite does nothing to suffocate anything because there is NOTHING THERE! The chigger injects a digestive enzyme into your skin causing a small red bump to appear 1-3 hours after the initial bite. The bite is the itchiest after 1-2 days. The bites go away on their own. You can relieve the itchiness with an over the counter anti-histamine such as Benadryl. I hope this helps you dimwits!

  6. melinda a. sherman Says:

    vaseline will help to suffocate and/or prevent chiggers from receiving enough air to survive.

  7. Izzy Says:

    i need some help please, 2 months ago i moved to my new apt and aft a week i started noticing red dots all over me, arms, legs, neck.So i thought may some allergic reaction but until i found this tiny creature which apparently seem to be a chigger. i turned the light on one night where i was itching and there were like 3 eating off my arm, so i picked them up and look around for more and i found more and i keep collecting them but dont know how to get rid of them. they seem to be coming out of my bed frame which is wood then they crawl up to my bed. =Im really frustrated ive tried bombs, raid and nothing PLease help since that day ive tried to sleep in my room but i cant anymore everytime i try to go to sleep there i get bitten!!!

  8. H. Criswell Says:

    I dab regular bleach on the bites. Burnes like hades, but seems to work.

  9. Chris Says:

    Nail Polish and Chigarid DO work, especially when applied early. At the first sign of chigger welts, use nail polish (Chigarid makes a similar hard coating) to suffocate them. This will kill the chigger within 24 hours, and the welts will begin to subside. I just discovered 30 or so bites on two days ago, so I immediately applied nail polish, and they are already disappearing. I have 40 years experience with this, so I know it works.

  10. Michael Anne Says:

    Oh! Almost forgot, and no I am not a spokes person, but DEEP WOODS OFF, and SKIN SO SOFT (Original Scent Bath Oil) by Avon works entirely too well not to put on BEFORE you go outdoors. I know it is the DEET, in the OFF, and the citronella in the Skin So Soft but for some reason other brand names do not seem to work as well.

  11. Michael Anne Says:

    Nail polish clear or other wise does help to kill the darlins. It takes a day or three. Peppermint essential oil works well with the itch on non- gential/facial areas. (If you get it there be prepared to suffer for upwards of 20-30 minutes, if it gets into the eyes, you can use a qtip saoked in olive oil held into corner of the eye to saok it up and olive oil helps to neutralize it. The olive oil feels good but to get the peppermint into the eye is very very painful. And washing your hands does not appear to help much Dawn works somewhat but not altogether, so if you get it on your hands be careful not to touch genitals or eyes for 20-30 minutes. Citronella oil or oil of citronella works well to help repel them and to smother them, again not genitals or face and be careful of touching with your hands, but doesn’t help much with the itch. We have used EVERYTHING else there is out there, These are the only things that appear to help. Mixing a couple of drops of either of these oils with water and spraying in house and on plantd and animals seems to get rid of them. Check your local health food/ herbal store for these items. Not available at large chains like GNC. BTW a drop of peppermint on ANY bug bite, takes the heat and inflamation away eliminating the itch and pain. Hope this helps ya’ll as much as it did us and our nine year old.

  12. Matt Says:

    I read this page to help my friend out for chiggers. And when I told him to use the calamine lotion. I told him that he needs to rub it on his legs. But, the chiggers werent on his legs…(he was wearing loose pants) and apparently they are on his no no square ROFLMAO!!! Maybe they arent chiggers LOL!!!!

  13. Carol Says:

    I have found that scrubbing with baking soda in the shower works to soothe the itch. After getting out of the shower I also dab a paste of the baking soda on the bites. Most times the bite is gone by morning.

  14. Silvia Rojase Says:

    Due to medicine I was taking that kept me asleep after my surgery I couldnt feel chigger bites. Soon I had a nest at my house that started at ym sofa which is whenre I used to aly all day long. Even worst I went outside for nothing.I thought I had fleas. After 2 months of fumigating, bombs and everything else I could think off, I couldnt figure out what was biting me. Some one suggested chiggers,and the best remedy for me per doctors prescritpion: buy a bottle of nix, spread it all over your bod and hair if they bother you there too. Leave the mixture on your body for 10 minutes and then take a bath mixed witha bit of cider vinegar. They came out really fast. If in the floor of your hosue cider vinegar will do the trick. ALso in wlamer they sell Chiggerix, it is a cream vry cheap $1.99 and it helps a lot within a few mintues the pain is gone. By the way you cant fumigate your hose against chiggers, only your garden.

  15. james Says:

    try chigarid u can buy at most drug stores
    also butter with salt in it

  16. Jim Roane Says:

    Get a blow torch and scorch the rascals to death! That’s about the only cure I know.

  17. Georgia Andrews Says:

    toothpaste (any kind) is wonderful for itches from bug bites

  18. 1wildgarden Says:

    Aloe Vera gel works well for me on chigger bites, as well as other insect bites.You can even get it in a spray at CVS or Walgreens. Just make sure the product is at least 98% aloe vera!

  19. SUE Y Says:

    I found a product you can purchae on HSN.com. It is actually used to clear up Acne. It is a product of Serious Skin Care called Dry-Lo Medication Spot Treatment. It is used to dry out pimples and I found that it would dry up the chigger bites and keep them from itching. It is made of 10% sulfur. It is not a cheap product but it works.

  20. keith Says:

    use roll on deodorant ,i have found avon brand to work the best

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