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How to Get Rid of Fabric Stains
May 23rd, 2008 by Paul
General Fabric Stain Removal Tips
Stains can mar your clothing, beddings and decorative fabrics at any time. You should always be ready with more than a few solutions to remove the unsightly spots and marks as soon as possible. Here are your readily available options:- Basic Hand Wash - Manual washing is the default way of removing stains. You will soak the stained fabric in water mixed with detergent. Scrub a portion of the cloth over the stain until it eventually fades. This method is normally effective against many spots and blotches, but sometimes it fails to completely erase them. In this case, you will need a special solution like ammonia, vinegar or a commercial stain remover.
- Steam - Steam is not only an ace in cooking, it can also be used to remove stains. Instead of using a pressure cooker, you must purchase a steam cleaning applicator. Apply it on a stain, together with a stain-removing chemical, then scrub, if necessary.
- Dry Clean - Dry cleaning, normally used for cleaning suits and formal trousers, is an exceptional method for removing stains. The problem is, dry cleaners often charge high, given the chemicals they use and the bulk of clothes they clean daily. Just reserve this as your last, yet most effective option.
- Stain Removing Kit - Stain removing kits can be purchased in department stores and the grocery. These packages contain stain removing solutions, scrubbers, and other helpful materials. They are affordable and useful, especially for hard-to-remove stains.
- Makeshift Stain Removing Kit - For people who find the stain removing kit too pricey, you can create your own kit using a handful of household equipment. Vinegar, lemon juice and baking soda, especially when combined, are known stain removers. As for the scrubber, you can use a toothbrush or the rough cloth used for applying dishwashing solution.
Specific Fabric Stain Removal Tips
Some stains can't be totally removed by conventional methods, if they contain great concentrations of the staining material. These "special" stains fade when cleaned, but they don't disappear. For these things, you will need specialized stain removers.- Blotting - Blotting involves the application of a stain remover then following it up with a series cleaning applications. For alcohol stains, grease and blood stains, blot some stain remover on the affected areas then wash the fabric with detergent and water. Apply and scrub some ammonia or vinegar on the spots if they don't disappear. Finish the stains off by applying hydrogen peroxide then blotting the fabric again with stain remover.
- Scraping - Solid objects that stick to fabrics like candlewax, gum and grease must be scraped off first before removing the residual stains. Purchase a scraper from the laundry section of the supermarket then scrape away at the stuck stain-makers. Once they are dislodged, you can remove the stains by blotting or normal washing.
- Hydrogen Peroxide - Hydrogen peroxide, used to disinfect wounds and lesions, appear as the most effective unconventional stain remover available. When the conventional stain-removing methods do not work, you can use hydrogen peroxide to erode and erase blotches produced from chocolate, blood, catsup, mustard, and rust. Its powerful formulation is more than enough to take care of the toughest stains, without affecting a fabric's hypo-allergenic feature.
- Disinfectant - Sometimes removing stains is not enough. Some stains make clothes unwearable, since they can cause allergic reactions. You should watch out for spots coming from mildew, molds and crushed caterpillars. Apply disinfectant solution to erase the spots and free the fabric from rash-producing substances.
- Rust Remover - In some cases, spots of rust refuse to leave a fabric's absorbent surface. You can use a rust remover to either loosen rust's grip on the fabric or remove it, if the solution has a potent formulation.
Alternative Solutions for Stains
In the absence of some of the materials, you can common household items to take care of fabric stains. These remedies come as food items, cleaners, or even waste products. Check the formulation and properties of these items and you will understand why some people consider them the preferred stain removers.- Vinegar - Vinegar's high acidity level makes short work of tough stains, fading and eventually erasing them from the face of your fabrics. The corrosive liquid severs a stain's attachment to a cloth's fibers. Once dislodged, the remaining portions of the stain are neutralized. For this reason, environmentalists have depended on the condiment for all sorts of stain removal.
- Lemon Juice - Just like vinegar, lemon juice can be used for removing stains, given its acidic property. It may not be as potent as vinegar, but it can surely remove a good number of spots and smears. Use it if you're running low on vinegar.
- Baking Soda - Baking soda, called the miracle powder by DIY pundits, has dozens of alternative uses. Removing stains happens to be one of them. Apply baking soda on the stains when washing the fabrics. You might be surprised with the results.
- Ammonia - Ammonia, just like hydrogen peroxide, is one of the last resorts for stain removal. Its potent formulation makes it an even better stain remover than some detergents. Reserve the chemical for some of the most stubborn stains.
- Table Salt - Salt's abrasive surface and components act as a one-two punch against some stains. You can use it as an aid for scrubbing or a substitute stain remover, when mixed with water. The condiment is abundant in every household, so you can use it whenever your scrubber or detergent needs a hand.
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